RSS UNISC Repercussões da cirurgia cardíaca sobre a capacidade funcional, estresse percebido e qualidade de vida.

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Title: Repercussões da cirurgia cardíaca sobre a capacidade funcional, estresse percebido e qualidade de vida.
Authors: Silva, Luana Gehm da
Abstract: Background: Cardiac surgery implies repercussions on functionality. Objective: To assess the functional capacity of patients undergoing cardiac surgery through the One-Minute Sit-to-Stand Test (1-MSTST) and Handgrip Strength (HGS), as well as the associations between such tests of functionality. Method: This is a cohort study with patients undergoing cardiac surgery evaluated in the preoperative, immediate postoperative and late postoperative periods. Generalized estimation equations were used to build 1-MSTST and HGS
models, with a posteriori comparisons to verify differences in the performance of 1-MSTST and HGS at different operative moments (p≤0.05). Results: The sample (n=20; 11 males) had a mean age of 63±10.40 years. Performance on the 1-MSTST and HGS were strongly and positively associated with ejection fraction. Comparisons made a posteriori for the number of repetitions in 1-MSTST and HGS showed differences between the preoperative and the immediate postoperative (1-MSTST: p<0.001; r= 1.08; HGS: p= 0.001; r= 0.91) and between the immediate and late postoperative (1-MSTST: p<0.001; r= 0.88; HGS: p<0.001; r= 0.76), with no differences between the preoperative and late postoperative (1-MSTST: p= 0.999; HGS: p<0.999). Conclusion: Functional capacity decreased in the immediate postoperative compared to the preoperative, but returned to the initial level in the late postoperative, with a strong and positive association with ejection fraction being observed in the two tests evaluated.​



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Title: Repercussões da cirurgia cardíaca sobre a capacidade funcional, estresse percebido e qualidade de vida. Authors: Silva, Luana Gehm da Abstract: Background: Cardiac surgery implies repercussions on functionality. Objective: To assess the functional capacity of patients undergoing cardiac surgery through the One-Minute Sit-to-Stand Test (1-MSTST) and Handgrip Strength (HGS), as well as the associations between such tests of functionality. Method: This is a cohort study with patients undergoing cardiac surgery evaluated in the preoperative, immediate postoperative and late postoperative periods. Generalized estimation equations were used to build 1-MSTST and HGS models, with a posteriori comparisons to verify differences in the performance of 1-MSTST and HGS at different operative moments (p≤0.05). Results: The sample (n=20; 11 males) had a mean age of 63±10.40 years. Performance on the 1-MSTST and HGS were strongly and positively associated with ejection fraction. Comparisons made a posteriori for the number of repetitions in 1-MSTST and HGS showed differences between the preoperative and the immediate postoperative (1-MSTST: p<0.001; r= 1.08; HGS: p= 0.001; r= 0.91) and between the immediate and late postoperative (1-MSTST: p<0.001; r= 0.88; HGS: p<0.001; r= 0.76), with no differences between the preoperative and late postoperative (1-MSTST: p= 0.999; HGS: p<0.999). Conclusion: Functional capacity decreased in the immediate postoperative compared to the preoperative, but returned to the initial level in the late postoperative, with a strong and positive association with ejection fraction being observed in the two tests evaluated.



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